櫥柜基本組成(cheng)

櫥(chu)柜門板

防(fang)火(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban):防(fang)火(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)的(de)標(biao)準名稱是(shi)耐(nai)(nai)火(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)，防(fang)火(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)只是(shi)人們的(de)習慣說(shuo)法(fa)，但(dan)它可(ke)不(bu)是(shi)真的(de)不(bu)怕火(huo)(huo)，只是(shi)具有(you)一(yi)(yi)定的(de)耐(nai)(nai)火(huo)(huo)性能。防(fang)火(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)是(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)防(fang)火(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)做貼面(mian)，刨花板(ban)(ban)做基材(也有(you)用(yong)(yong)(yong)密度板(ban)(ban)的(de))，經過櫥柜工(gong)(gong)廠(chang)壓(ya)貼后(hou)制成。與三(san)(san)聚(ju)氰(qing)氨(an)(an)板(ban)(ban)比起來(lai)，防(fang)火(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)加工(gong)(gong)更麻煩一(yi)(yi)些。許多裝修隊、櫥柜廠(chang)，沒有(you)專(zhuan)門的(de)機器壓(ya)板(ban)(ban)，就(jiu)用(yong)(yong)(yong)一(yi)(yi)些土(tu)辦法(fa)壓(ya)板(ban)(ban)，質(zhi)量(liang)很難保(bao)證(zheng)。防(fang)火(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)貼面(mian)是(shi)三(san)(san)層，而三(san)(san)聚(ju)氰(qing)氨(an)(an)板(ban)(ban)的(de)貼面(mian)只有(you)一(yi)(yi)層，所以，一(yi)(yi)般防(fang)火(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)的(de)耐(nai)(nai)磨(mo)、耐(nai)(nai)劃、耐(nai)(nai)高(gao)溫等性能要好(hao)于三(san)(san)聚(ju)氰(qing)氨(an)(an)板(ban)(ban)。防(fang)火(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)色澤鮮艷，給人以煥然一(yi)(yi)新的(de)感覺。但(dan)防(fang)火(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)臺(tai)面(mian)易被(bei)水和潮(chao)濕(shi)侵蝕，使用(yong)(yong)(yong)不(bu)當(dang)，會導致脫(tuo)膠(jiao)、變形、基材膨脹等后(hou)果。

三(san)聚氰氨板(ban)(ban):三(san)聚氰氨板(ban)(ban)是用三(san)聚氫胺在刨(bao)花板(ban)(ban)或密度板(ban)(ban)表面貼耐火板(ban)(ban)，其延伸品(pin)種(zhong)(zhong)在邊(bian)緣包金屬邊(bian)框。與防(fang)火板(ban)(ban)相(xiang)似，具有(you)(you)耐摩(mo)擦、抗沖擊、耐高溫(wen)、防(fang)熱酸(suan)熱堿(jian)等性(xing)能。耐火板(ban)(ban)有(you)(you)仿(fang)天(tian)然的各(ge)種(zhong)(zhong)顏色(se)和(he)紋路，但沒有(you)(you)立體造型，加金屬封(feng)邊(bian)、鋁合金槽式拉手(shou)只是增加其裝(zhuang)飾性(xing)，從實用效果(guo)看沒有(you)(you)太大(da)效果(guo)。

油漆(qi)(qi)板:油漆(qi)(qi)板分為烤(kao)漆(qi)(qi)類(lei)和(he)聚酯漆(qi)(qi)類(lei)。烤(kao)漆(qi)(qi)是(shi)樹脂和(he)添(tian)加(jia)劑組(zu)成的，可(ke)以(yi)打磨拋(pao)光(guang)。聚酯漆(qi)(qi)類(lei)采用的是(shi)噴漆(qi)(qi)工藝，無(wu)需烤(kao)制，表面(mian)是(shi)亞光(guang)效果不用拋(pao)光(guang)，講究的是(shi)牢固度和(he)附著力。好(hao)的聚酯漆(qi)(qi)呈粉末狀脫落，而普通的成片脫落。

實(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)板(ban)(ban)(ban):實(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)板(ban)(ban)(ban)分為純實(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)板(ban)(ban)(ban)、實(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)復合(he)板(ban)(ban)(ban)、實(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)貼(tie)面板(ban)(ban)(ban)。純實(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)板(ban)(ban)(ban)對(dui)木(mu)(mu)種的(de)一(yi)致性要求較(jiao)高，整體自(zi)然，華貴(gui)經典(dian)，效(xiao)果(guo)(guo)好;實(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)復合(he)板(ban)(ban)(ban)以(yi)實(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)拼接料為基材，表(biao)面貼(tie)實(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)皮，能(neng)達到實(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)的(de)視覺效(xiao)果(guo)(guo);實(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)貼(tie)面板(ban)(ban)(ban)是在密度(du)板(ban)(ban)(ban)的(de)表(biao)面雙貼(tie)實(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)皮。實(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)復合(he)板(ban)(ban)(ban)、實(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)貼(tie)面板(ban)(ban)(ban)能(neng)避免表(biao)面原材料的(de)色差(cha)和缺陷，達到紋(wen)理(li)顏色效(xiao)果(guo)(guo)一(yi)致，且不易(yi)變形。

pvc板(ban):不(bu)同廠家采用的(de)材(cai)質不(bu)一樣，質量(liang)也就參差不(bu)齊。

水晶(jing)板:水晶(jing)板是在板材(cai)表面(mian)刷油漆后(hou)貼有(you)機玻(bo)璃(li)板，由于其包貼、封邊(bian)、修(xiu)邊(bian)等(deng)工(gong)藝完全(quan)靠手(shou)工(gong)操(cao)作，加上有(you)機玻(bo)璃(li)本身(shen)的(de)特性(xing)，缺(que)點較多。水晶(jing)板耐磨、耐刮、阻燃性(xing)能(neng)較差，更不具(ju)有(you)抗壓性(xing)能(neng)。

塑料邊框板:塑料邊框板是用一些塑料裝飾面(mian)包貼在(zai)基材表面(mian)，這種材料大(da)都靠手工操(cao)作(zuo)，剛開始做時很漂亮，有(you)著豐富的色澤和色彩(cai)，久后容易變形、脫(tuo)落、扭曲、褪色，并存在(zai)許(xu)多清潔死角。